Tugas 4 Bahasa Inggris 2 Adjective and Adverb

ADJECTIVE & ADVERB

1.      ADJECTIVE

Adjective adalah kata yang digunakan untuk menerangkan noun ( kata benda ) dan pronoun ( kata ganti ) .

1.      kalimat dengan 1 (Satu) adjective :

1.      I want to live in a beautiful Garden.

2.      She has four children. They are so talkactive

3.      The cat is very aggressive.

4.      I knew that my uncle was angry.

5.      The annual firework festival in this country is so creative.

2.      kalimat dengan 2 (dua) adjective :

1.      She is tall and interesting.

2.       She is pretty but fat.

3.      He is not stupid but lazy.

4.      Gita is friendly and beautiful.

5.      The class is so clean and big.

3.      kalimat dengan lebih dari 2 (dua) adjective :

1.      I love the big antique green American car which is parked in front of the hotel.

2.      Yunisa buy some short new Indonesia cotton jacket.

3.       Keep good work and become professional to make your brighter future.

4.      His eyes are very mesmerizing to every young woman. He is so adorable.

5.      Those clever and smart men got the achievement from the president because of their good work in helping poor citizen in the village.

2.      ADVERB

Adverb adalah kata yang digunakan untuk memberikan keterangan

A.    Adverb of manner :

1.      The prince and the princess live happily ever after.

2.      When she is in a hurry she writes quickly.

3.       she suddenly came without let me know first.

4.       They need to do the work together.

5.      My brother always talk to me gently.

B.     Adverb of frequency :

1.      I usually go to campus at 8 o’clock in the morning.

2.       Sometimes I feel bored with my job.

3.       My sister often brings me a bucket of flowers.

4.      She never hang out with her friends without make up.

5.      Risma seldom visits her parents at her hometown.

C.     Adverb of time :

1.      Today, Putri will move to my new house.

2.      I want you to meet me now at my office.

3.      I and my friend went to Lombok last year.

4.      My brother will have a birthday party tomorrow.

5.      The company has operated since 2010.

D.    Adverb of place :

1.      He is watching the football match there.

2.      Irma works in Batam for a while.

3.       Melda on a flight to Surabaya .

4.      The jet plane flew above.

5.      My mother is on his flight to Medan

Tugas 3 Bahasa Inggris 2 Conditional Sentences

            Mr. David and Mrs. Elsa have been married from last year. They live in canada, but From last month Mr. David leave his wife to Singapore for works until three month. Mrs. Elsa feels lonely, she said to herself “if my husband come home early, I will be so happy”.

Today Mrs. Elsa is so happy. Her husband Mr. David hasn't gone home for months because he works abroad. Last night Mr. David sent a message that “If he has free time, he will come home this month”. Mrs. Elsa can't hide her happines. And she started to plan a party for her husband.

Now she would like to send an invitation to them friends to celebrate the coming of her husband.But she cant find Yuni address. Yuni is their bestfriend. She think “if she invited Yuni, her husband would be happy”. She has looked everywhere for her address, but she cannot find it. So now she think it is rather unlikely that she will eventually find her address. If I found her address, I would send her an invitation.

In the next day she got a text from her husband that he will arrive home tomorrow. She also got a text from her friend that sarah has moved abroad. So it is impossible for her to invite Yuni to her party. Mrs. Elsa said “If Yuni had still live in this country, I would have invited you to my party”, but why you are not in this country anymore.

The day is coming. Mr. David arrive home in the evening. The party is so amazing. Everyone is excited. In the party Mr. Elsa tell to Mr. David about Yuni. Mr. David feels sad about that and he said “this party might had more amazing. If she had come to this party”.

Conditional sentence type 1 :

1.  If my husband come home early,I will be so happy

2. If he has free time, he will come home this month

Conditional sentence type 2 :

1. If she invited Yuni, her husband would be happy

2.  If I found her address, I would send her an invitation.

Conditional sentence type 3 :

1.  If you had still live in this country, I would have invited you to my party.

2. This party might had more amazing. If she had come to this party.

Tugas 2 Bahasa Inggris 2 Modals

MODAL AUXILIARY VERBS

Modal Auxiliary Verbs atau sering dikenal juga dengan istilah Secondary Auxiliary Verbs merupakan kata kerja bantu yang memberikan arti tambahan pada Main Verbs dalam kalimat. Fungsinya untuk mengekspresikan willingness(kemauan)atau ability (kemampuan),

necessity (kebutuhan), dan possibility (kemungkinan)

·         Can – Could – be able to

·         Shall – Should – Ought to

·         May – Might

·         Will – Would

·         Must – Have to

FUNCUTION

1.      CAN

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan ability (kemampuan)

-    digunakan untuk meminta izin (permission)

-    digunakan untuk membuat permintaan

-    digunakan untuk pilihan

2.      COULD

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan ability (kemampuan) dimasa lalu (past)

-    digunakan untuk meminta izin (permission) untuk melakukan sesuatu dimasa lalu (past) atau masa depan (future)

3.      (be) able to

Fungsi:

-    Penggunaan (be) able to sama dengan can. Namun, be able to lebih seriing digunakan bersama dengan kata-kata kerja bantu yang lain.

4.      SHALL

Fungsi:

-    Digunakan untuk menawarkan sesuatu

-    Digunakan untuk membuat kalimat saran

-    Hanya digunakan pada first person (orang pertama) I dan We

5.      SHOULD

Fungsi:

-    Digunakan untuk memberi suggestion (saran/anjuran) atau advice (nasehat)

-    Keharusan

6.      OUGHT TO

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan apa yang benar atau tepat

7.      MAY

Fungsi:

-    menyatakan possibility (kemungkinan) dimasa sekarang (present) dan masa depan (future)

-    untuk meminta izin (permission) yang lebih formal daripada modal verb can.

8.      MIGHT

Fungsi:

-    Bentuk lampau (past tense) dari MAY, namun pemakaiannya juga dapat untuk masa kini atau mass datang.

-    Menggambarkan pekerjaan yang mungkin terjadi

9.      WILL

Fungsi:

-    Untuk menyatakan willingness (kemauan). Willingness dapat diungkapkan dalam conditional sentence type 1 maupun invitation (undangan/ajakan)

-    Untuk membuat keputusan secara spontan/tanpa rencana

-    Untuk membuat prediksi

10.  WOULD

Fungsi:

-    Bentuk past (lampau) dari will.

-    Suatu permohonan/permintaan dengan sopan.

11.  MUST

Fungsi:

-    Mengekspresikan obligation (kewajiban) atau necessity (kebutuhan).

-    Sugesti/saran/ajakan yang kuat.

12.  HAVE TO

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan keharusan di masa sekarang. 

DIFFERENCES

1^st à MUST

= Menggambarkan kepastian/keharusan yang akan dikerjakan. Apabila tidak dikerjakan maka akan terjadi suatu hal yang lain

2^nd à SHALL/SHOULD

= hanya perkiraan yang belum pasti kepastiannya dan berupa saran atau anjuran. Jadi apabila dilakukan akan baik dan apabila tidak dilakukan tidak akan terjadi apa-apa

3^rd à CAN

= menyatakan kemampuan seseorang/benda lainnya dan merupakan pilihan. Kita mempunyai pilihan. Dilakukan ataupun tidak dilakukan tidak akan terjadi apa-apa.

EXAMPLE

CAN =  1. You can use your money to buy whatever you want

               2. You can have that watch, If you like it

COULD  = 1. You could be the winner last year if you mean it

                   2. I could go on holiday with my friends if I was not sick last month

(be) able to = 1. She was able to do the test yesterday.

                      2. He hasn’t been able to finish the task.

SHALL =  1.It is really hot. Shall I turn on the AC?

                  2.We shall get it done now

SHOULD =  1. You look unwell, you should go to the doctor

                      2. If you want to be a winner, you should practice more often

OUGHT TO = 1. We ought to select the best candidate for the winner

                  2.You ought to rest today

MAY = 1. He may not hurt his girlfriend

              2. You may be the one who only owns this luxury car

MIGHT = 1. That might be true love

                 2. I might bring more money to buy souvenirs

WILL = 1. My friends and I will go to Bali next holiday

              2. My father will buy a new phone for me

WOULD = 1. I would join the contest last night but I was not given my father’s permission

                   2. I would give you news but my phone battery was low

MUST = 1. You must keep this secret

               2. You must take the medicine immediately

HAVE TO =  1. I have to persuade my father to let me join the show

                        2. She has to complete her task and send to her lecture’s email